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    Business exit planning checklist

    Work through this before a buyer appears. Bring the unanswered items to your CPA, attorney and advisor.

    Objectives

    • Have you decided between a third party sale, family transfer, management buyout and gradual withdrawal.
    • Do you have a target timeline, and is it realistic given the company's current condition.
    • Have you defined what the proceeds must produce as income for the rest of your life.
    • Do you know what you will do with your time after closing.

    Tax and structure

    • Has your CPA modeled the estimated after tax proceeds under likely deal structures.
    • Do you understand how purchase price allocation would affect your result.
    • Have you confirmed which planning approaches close once a letter of intent is signed.
    • Has your entity structure been reviewed against the intended transaction.
    • Have state tax consequences been considered, including residency.

    Business readiness

    • Could the business operate for ninety days without you.
    • Are financial statements clean, current and defensible under diligence.
    • Are key customer and supplier relationships documented rather than personal.
    • Are key employees likely to stay through a transition.
    • Are contracts, leases and intellectual property properly documented and assignable.

    Personal planning

    • Are your estate documents current and consistent with beneficiary designations.
    • Is there a plan if you become disabled before the sale completes.
    • Is your buy sell agreement funded and based on a current valuation.
    • Have you considered what the proceeds mean for your legacy objectives.

    The team

    • Transaction attorney engaged.
    • CPA engaged for forward looking modeling, not only compliance.
    • Business broker or M&A advisor selected.
    • Independent valuation obtained where appropriate.
    • Someone responsible for keeping your personal objective visible throughout.

    This content is general education, not legal, tax or investment advice, and not a recommendation of any specific product. Suitability depends on individual facts, product terms, issuing company strength and current law. Consult your own licensed legal and tax professionals before acting.